human anatomy organs for Dummies

human anatomy organs for Dummies

Blog Article

cholinergic system – neurotransmitter process of acetylcholine, which incorporates its receptors as well as enzyme acetylcholinesterase.

diabetic issues mellitus – condition brought on by destruction or dysfunction of the beta cells of the pancreas or mobile resistance to insulin that leads to abnormally high blood glucose levels.

acromial conclusion of the clavicle – lateral stop on the clavicle that articulates With all the acromion of the scapula.

cervical enlargement – location with the ventral (anterior) horn of your spinal twine that includes a much larger population of motor neurons with the better quantity of and finer Charge of muscles on the higher limb.

Interactive Url Check out this animation To find out more about metabolic procedures. Which organs in the body most likely perform anabolic processes? How about catabolic procedures?

coronary sinus – big, slim-walled vein around the posterior surface area in the heart that lies within the atrioventricular sulcus and drains the heart myocardium right into the right get more info atrium.

anosmia – loss of the sense of scent; commonly the result of Actual physical disruption of the very first cranial nerve.

cytoskeleton – “skeleton” of the mobile; shaped by rod-like proteins that help the mobile’s form and provide, amid other capabilities, locomotive skills.

Then the ATP is broken down (catabolism) and a controlled degree of Vitality is produced, which is utilized by the mobile to accomplish a specific job.

acetabular labrum – lip of fibrocartilage that surrounds outer margin of the acetabulum to the hip bone.

biological macromolecule – large molecule essential for everyday living that is built from lesser natural and organic molecules.

capillary – smallest of blood vessels wherever Bodily Trade happens concerning the blood and tissue cells surrounded by interstitial fluid.

cricoid cartilage – percentage of the larynx made up of a ring of cartilage with a broad posterior area as well as a thinner anterior region; hooked up to your oesophagus.

azygos vein – originates website from the lumbar area and passes from the diaphragm to the thoracic cavity on the appropriate aspect from the vertebral column; drains blood from your intercostal veins, oesophageal veins, bronchial veins, together with other veins draining the mediastinal area; contributes to the outstanding vena cava.